中文
Ship-to-ship (STS) kuchinjisa chinhu chakajairwa uye chinoshanda muindasitiri yemafuta uye gasi. Nekudaro, kuvhiya uku kunoperekedzwawo nenjodzi dzinogona kuitika kwezvakatipoteredza, kunyanya kuitika kwekuteuka kwemafuta. Kurasika kwemafuta hakungokanganisa kambani chete's purofiti, asi zvakare kukonzera kukuvadza kwakakomba kune zvakatipoteredza uye zvinogona kutokonzera njodzi dzekuchengetedza dzakadai sekuputika.
Marine Breakaway Couplings (MBC): Chishandiso Chinokosha Kudzivirira Kuparara Kwemafuta
Muchifambiso chechikepe-ku-chikepe (STS) chekufambisa, semudziyo wepakati unobatanidza ngarava mbiri, hose system inoita basa rakakosha rekutakura oiri kana gasi. Nekudaro, mahosi anogona kukuvara zvakanyanya pasi pekudzvinyirirwa kwakanyanya kana mitoro yakawandisa, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukuteuka kweoiri uye kutyisidzira zvakanyanya kunharaunda yegungwa uye kuchengetedzwa kwekushanda. Nechikonzero ichi, marine breakaway couplings (MBC) yave imwe yemidziyo yakakosha kudzivirira kurasika kwemafuta.
MBC inogona kucheka otomatiki maitiro ekutumira kana mamiriro asina kujairika aitika muhose system, nekudaro kudzivirira kumwe kukuvadzwa kuhurongwa uye kurasika kwemafuta. Semuyenzaniso, kana kudzvinyirirwa kwepombi kunodarika chikumbaridzo chekuchengetedza, kana kuti hose yakatambanudzwa nekuda kwekufamba kwechikepe, MBC ichagadziriswa nekukasira kugura kutapurirana uye kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza nekugadzikana kwehurongwa. Iyi otomatiki yekudzivirira nzira haingodzikisi mukana wekukanganisa kwekushanda kwevanhu, asi zvakare inoderedza zvakanyanya mukana wekuteuka kwemafuta.
CDSR kaviri chitunha hose: chaiyo-nguva yekutarisa kudzivirira matambudziko asati aitika
Pamusoro peMBC, iyo CDSR kaviri chitunha hose inogona kupawo yakasimba tekinoroji rutsigiro rwekudzivirira kurasika kwemafuta. CDSR hose yemafuta inobatanidza yakashata uye yakavimbika leak yekuona system. Kuburikidza neiyo inovuza detector yakasungirirwa pane kaviri chitunha hose, vashandisi vanogona kutarisa mamiriro epoipi munguva chaiyo.
TheCDSR kaviri chitunha hoseyakagadzirwa nemaitiro maviri ekudzivirira. Chitunha chekutanga chinoshandiswa kutakura mafuta asina kuchena, nepo yechipiri chitunha chinoshanda sechidziviriro, chinogona kudzivirira mafuta kubva pakudonha zvakananga kana chitunha chekutanga chadonha. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo sisitimu ichapa mhinduro chaiyo-nguva kune anoshanda pachimiro chepombi kuburikidza nemavara ezviratidzo kana mamwe maitiro ezviratidzo zvekunyevera. Kana chero kuvuza kwaonekwa mune yekutanga chitunha, iyo sisitimu inokurumidza kupa chiratidzo chekuyeuchidza mutyairi kutora matanho akakodzera kudzivirira kuwedzera kuwedzera kwekurasika kwemafuta.
Zuva: 15 Chivabvu 2025