中文
Mundima yekuvandudza mafuta uye gasi rekusimudzira, FPSO uye dzakagadziriswa mapuratifomu miviri yakajairika mafomu emagetsi ekugadzira. Ivo vaviri vane yavo pachavo zvakanaka uye nharaunda, uye zvakakosha kuti usarudze iyo system yekurudyi yakavakirwa pane inoda basa uye mamiriro emamiriro ezvinhu.
FPSO (Flating Production Chengetedza uye Kubvisa Mbiri)
FPSO (Flating Proction Kuchengetedza uye Kuburitswa Chave chisarudzo chakakurumbira muBegshore mafuta negesi indasitiri nekuda kwekuchinjika kwayo, mutengo-unobata uye kugona kushanda munzvimbo dziri kure.
● FPSOS inogona kusundwa kunzvimbo dzakasiyana sezvinodiwa, kubvumira kuongorora kunochinja uye kugadzirwa kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzeminda isina kudiwa kwekushanduka kwemishini.
● FPSOS anowanzo shandiswa mumvura yakadzika nekuti haina kugumira nekudzika kwemvura.
● Subsea kupatsanurwa masisitimu anogona kushandirwa kupatsanurwa kwemvura, oiri, uye gasi pakabudiswa, kuderedza huwandu hwemidziyo inodiwa paFPSO uye kuderedza mamiriro ekunze.
Yakagadziriswa Platform
Yakagadziriswa mapuratifomu ndeyemhando yeiyo Offshore Kugadzira system iyo inoshandiswa mumaindasitiri yegesi uye yegasi yekubvisa hydrocarbons kubva pasi pegungwa. Aya mapuratifomu anowanzo kuvakwa nesimbi kana kongororo yakamiswa zvakanyonganiswa kusvika pakusungwa, kupa chigadziko chakagadzikana uye chakachengetedzeka nekuchengetedzeka nekurovedza mashandiro.
● Zvakatumirwa mapuratifomu anopa kusarongeka kugadzikana uye kusimba nekuda kwechimiro chavo chakasungirirwa zvakanyonganiswa zvakanyanya, uye anokwanisa kutsungirira mamiriro ekunze egungwa, achipa rutsigiro rwakavimbika rwekugadzirwa.
● Nekukura kwemunda mune yakadzika kana yakadzika mvura yakadzika, mapuratifomu akagadziriswa ndiwo akavimbika sarudzo.
● Mifananidzo yakatarwa inogona kugamuchira huwandu hwakawanda hwekugadzira nzvimbo dzekugadzira, kusanganisira kufambisa rigs, kugadzirisa zvikamu, nematangi ekuchengetedza.Izvi zvinoita kuti kugadzirwa uye kugadziridzwa kwemafuta uye gasi zvakanakira, nekudaro zvichikura kugadzirwa uye kugadzirisa kushanda kwemabasa ekushanda.
FPSO uye yakatarwa mapuratifomu miviri yakajairika mafomu muzvinyorwa zvekugadzira magadzirirwo. Paunenge uchisarudza, zvinhu zvakadai sekuda kwe purojekiti, mamiriro ezvinhu, uye bhajeti rekudyara rinoda kutariswa. Semutengesi wehunyanzvi weinjiniya einjiniya ekunyepedzera exchener ehofisi uye gasi uye maindasitiri emaruva, CDSR anozvipira kupa mvura yepamusoro yekufambisa kwemhando yekufambisa kweiyo offlore mafuta uye gasi rekusimudzira. Zvigadzirwa zvedu zvinosanganisira asi hazvina kuganhurirwaMafuta anoyerera hove, Mafuta eRour Hoses, Catenary Oine Hosesuye mvura yegungwa inokwira hoses.MaCDDR zvigadzirwa zvinofarirwa zvakanaka muindasitiri yemarine yemhando yavo yepamusoro, kuvimbika uye kuita kwakavimbika, kupa rubatsiro rwakavimbika uye vimbiso yekuvimbisa kwakasiyana-siyana kwemagumbeze.
Zuva: 12 Mar 2024